XML Full Form

XML full form is Extensible Markup Language.

It is a markup language like HTML, which is used to define data in a given set of rules for encoding in a specific format so that it can be read by humans as well as the machine.

Key Points of XML

• It stands for Extensible Markup Language.
• To some extent, it is similar to HTML.
• It helps to store and transport data in a human and machine-readable format.
• It was developed by W3C (World Wide Web Consortium) .

What does XML do?

Generally, XML does nothing. Instead, it is a format to store and transport data with the help of user-defined tags.

Code Example:

<mail>
  <to>SAM</to>
  <from>Jhon</from>
  <subject>Meeting</subject>
  <message>Meet me this weekend </message>
</mail>

Difference Between XML and HTML (XML vs HTML)

Predefined Tags in XML

Unlike HTML , XML does not use predefined tags. For example, we have tag like <form>, <p> <h1>, and so on in HTML, and each tag has its own characteristics, but in XML, we do not have pre-defined tags. Thus, we have to make our own tags and provide a proper structure to the data.

Benefits of XML

• It makes data sharing easy.
• XML data can be easily read by humans as well as machines.
• It simplifies the data transport.
• XML makes data availability easy.
• It is platform-independent.
• Various systems may have different data formats. Exchanging data between these incompatible systems could be solved using XML.

XML Full Form: Summary

Conclusion

XML full form is Extensible Markup Language. It is a metalanguage that allows the creation of customized markup languages for displaying documents on the web. Often, it is compared with HTML. While HTML is a markup language that allows describing the structure of a webpage and displaying data, XML is responsible for storing and transferring that data.

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