How to learn Programming? The Complete Guide for Programmer

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How to learn Programming? The Complete Guide for Programmer
vinaykhatri

Vinay Khatri
Last updated on March 19, 2024

    You may be studying computer science in college and school, or you want to build some software or application which could be helpful in the community; for this, you should have programming knowledge. The thought of learning to program and build something new on your own can lead you through the rough and challenging part of programming.

    Programming is not difficult once you have cleared all the basic concepts and accepted your program can through errors. Most beginners who want to learn to program for specific reasons try to jump to their goal rather than learning basic stuff directly, and at last, they find programming difficult and leave the programming world.

    In this article, we shall throw light on the steps to learning any programming language.

    How to learn Programming?

    Here in this article, we have mentioned some tips you can follow if you want to learn to program and be a programmer.

    • Choose a High-Level Programming Language.
    • Learn All the basics of Programming Language
    • Get a Book for the programming
    • Try to write a program on your own.
    • Learn Data Structure and Algorithms.
    • Learn How to debug the code.
    • Practice competitive Programming.
    • Create Projects.
    • Join Community

    1. Choose a High-Level Programming Language

    Choose a High-Level Programming Language

    The First step of learning programming is to choose a Programming language ; these days, we only learn High-Level programming languages because those are easy to learn, and implementing algorithms using a High-Level programming language is also easy.

    If you are a beginner and have no idea which programming language to choose, you can start with any programming language which contains simple syntax and is easy to learn, such as Python or C++.

    Choosing a specific programming language is also essential because we use different programming languages for different tasks; for example, you can learn Java, Python, or PHP for back-end development, or you can learn Java for Android Development. The programming language you choose must be Procedural and Object-oriented programming language.

    2. Learn All the Basic Concepts of Programming Language

    Learn All the Basic Concepts of Programming Language

    Once you have chosen a programming language now, first, you need to learn that programming language's syntax and rules. There are many online Bootcamp where you can learn programming and how to write code using a specific programming language.

    Always remember when you learn a programming language, you mostly learn the syntax of that programming language , and all the programming languages have different syntax. While learning a programming language, keep in mind you need to learn all the basic concepts and how they work. Do not leave any stone upturn; make sure you know all the basics.

    You do not need to learn everything related to that specific programming language. Basic will do the work. Once you are done with basic syntax, statements, and Operators, you can move to the primary stuff of the programming language for which you started learning to program in the first place.

    3. Get A book

    Get A book

    Reading the Programming language book helps you learn all the terminology we use in programming. For beginners, please pick those programming books in which language you are learning instead of a Universal programming book.

    4. Try to write a Program on Your Own

    Try to write a Program on Your Own

    While learning the programming language, it is a good practice to write the code on your own rather than copying. When you write code by yourself, you get to know what mistakes are you commenting on and how to deal with those. Writing code yourself also increases your confidence and pushes you to learn more about coding.

    5. Learn and Implement Data Structure and Algorithms

    Learn and Implement Data Structure and Algorithms

    Learning Data structures and Algorithm is one thing and Implementing those Data structures and Algorithms using a Programming language is another. So, keep in mind learning is not sufficient you should also know how to implement Data Structure and algorithms.

    In Interviews, most of the questions were asked from the DSA, so ignoring it would not be a good move. We suggest you learn data Structure and Algorithms after you know the basics of programming and how to write efficient code because if you do not know the basic stuff, you will not be able to implement DSA.

    6. Learn How to Debug the Code

    Learn How to Debug the Code

    Just accept it when you write a program. There is a possibility the program will work through an error; that's why it's said you write code once and read it five times. Even professional programmers face errors when they write a program , but they also know how to read the error and debug it.

    We know in Programming that even a missing semi-colon can through an error, and in thousand lines of code, finding and debugging that error could be impossible. Still, we have compilers and interpreters which give a slight idea of where the error is, and if you know how to read the error and debug it, you are good to go.

    7. Practice with competitive Programming

    Practice with competitive Programming

    Competitive programming helps you to improve your programming skills and enhance your logic in writing code. Many online programming portals provide competitive programming questions, where you can compete with other coders and learn many new things.

    8. Create projects

    Create projects

    Once you learn the basics of Programming, now you are good to go for advanced topics, or you can test your skills with competitive programming or by building projects. Projects are the perfect way to showcase your programming skills, and projects are also used to boost the programmer's resume.

    8. Join the Community

    Join the Community

    While learning Programming, you can join your programming community on GitHub , Stack overflow , and Facebook ; the community is designed to help other programmers if they get stuck with some problem; you can post your problem on the community page, and programmers around the world would help you.

    To Sum it Up

    This was all about how to learn a programming language. Get started with choosing a high-level programming language to learn. Later, opt for the best online Bootcamp or course for the language you choose and purchase the best-selling book for the same language.

    Once you develop a strong understanding of the concepts of the programming language you choose, you can move on to writing and practicing programs and debugging them. Finally, build simple and complex projects to implement the concepts you have learned.

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    FAQs


    Yes, it is possible for any individual who has a keen interest in learning programming to learn on their own. Though it may be a lengthy and tedious process to be a self-taught programmer, you will learn a lot and get acquainted with a variety of things while learning on your own.

    Initially, beginners need to determine which programming language to learn. Most beginners choose the trending programming languages to learn. However, it would be advantageous to start your learning journey with C and C++. Later, you can opt for online resources, courses, or Bootcamps to learn the selected language.

    While programming refers to developing an end-to-end software product, coding is the subset of programming, i.e., the process of converting high-level language into binary language.

    There are many general-purpose languages to learn out there. However, learning trending languages can open up a variety of employment options. Some trending and top programming languages are Python, Java, JavaScript, C++, PHP, R, Swift, and Ruby.

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